Family-Sponsored
Visas
Preference Categories: People who are close relatives of U.S. citizens and
legally admitted permanent resident aliens are limited to a total of 480,000
visas per year. Immediate relatives are included in this number, as are preference
relatives, but there is no limit on the number of visas which may be issued
to immediate relatives. Preference relatives receive all of the visas not
used by immediate relatives, but in no case less than 226,000 visas per year.
Family-based preference categories subject to the numerical limit are divided
into four preference categories:
First preference: unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens and their
children;
Second preference: spouses, children, and unmarried sons and daughters of
legal permanent resident aliens;
Third preference: married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens, their spouses
and their children;
Fourth preference: the brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens, their spouses
and their children, provided the U.S. citizen is twenty-one years of age
or older;
Petitions
Applicants for family-sponsored immigrant visas who believe they are entitled to immigrant status based on one of the above-mentioned preference categories should request the appropriate relative to file a petition (Form I-130) with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) in the United States.
» Read
more about family-sponsored immigrant visas.
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